Using a Inflation Calculator in Australia: A Step-by-Step Guide
Shows how inflation changes prices and purchasing power over time. This guide walks through what each input means, the formula behind the answer and a worked example using typical Australian figures. You can follow along in the free Inflation Calculator.
Why it matters
Australians save and invest through bank accounts, term deposits, shares, ETFs and property. Interest and dividends are taxable, franking credits can offset tax on dividends, and inflation steadily reduces the value of money that isn’t growing.
What you need to enter
The calculator asks for 3 inputs. The table shows each one with the example value used later in this guide.
| Input | Example value |
|---|---|
| Amount today ($) | 100 |
| Inflation rate (%) | 3 |
| Years | 10 |
The formula
Future cost = amount × (1 + inflation)^years.
Worked example
Entering the example values above gives these results:
| Result | Value |
|---|---|
| Future cost of the same goods | $134.39 |
| Future purchasing power of this amount | $74.41 |
The headline figure is $134.39 (future cost of the same goods). Change any input in the calculator and every result updates instantly, so you can test different scenarios side by side.
How the future cost of the same goods changes with amount today
The table below keeps every other input at the example value and moves only “Amount today ($)” up and down by 10% and 20%. It shows how sensitive the future cost of the same goods is to that one figure.
| Amount today ($) | Future cost of the same goods |
|---|---|
| 80 | $107.51 |
| 90 | $120.95 |
| 100 | $134.39 |
| 110 | $147.83 |
| 120 | $161.27 |
At 80 the result is $107.51; at 120 it is $161.27. If a small change in this input moves the answer a lot, it is worth double-checking that figure before you rely on the result.
A practical tip
The RBA targets inflation of 2–3%. Savings earning less than that lose real value.
Keep going
Before relying on the number, read Common Inflation Mistakes (and a Better Way). You might also find these guides useful:
- Franking Credits Calculator Explained for Australians
- How the Share Profit Calculator Works (With a Worked Example)
- ROI Calculator: Formula, Example and What the Result Means
Frequently asked questions
- Are investment returns guaranteed?
- Only some products, such as term deposits, have fixed rates. Share and fund returns vary and can be negative.
- Is my bank deposit protected?
- The Financial Claims Scheme guarantees deposits up to $250,000 per account holder per authorised bank.
- Is this investment advice?
- No. The calculators provide general information only.
Run your own numbers in the Inflation Calculator.
Open the calculatorGeneral information only. Rates and thresholds change, usually on 1 July. Confirm current figures with the ATO or the relevant authority, and get personal advice for decisions about your situation.